Il ruolo della geomatica per la conservazione del patrimonio culturale attraverso sistemi informativi dedicati

This contribution emphasizes the significant role of geomatics in managing risks and conserving built cultural heritage. It discusses challenges and opportunities in managing diverse information through geomatic techni-ques, which enable data acquisition, processing, and the creation of detailed models. The integration of these models into information systems like BIM enhances their management, with the use of semantic ontology for handling multidisciplinary aspects. The establishment of standards promotes interoperability, providing a com-prehensive view. The text also addresses conceptual and technical challenges in semantic definition within BIM and suggests solutions. The adoption of a cloud environment facilitates sharing information models, contribu-ting to collaborative, inclusive, and sustainable heritage management. A case study is presented, focusing on re-search activities related to restoring the defensive walls of a village of Central Italy damaged by 2016 earthquake