The paper deals with the development of experimental benches designed with the aim of producing test cases of transients flow through different types of junctions both in noncavitating and cavitating conditions. The non-cavitating test cases consist in a rapid depressurization of a reservoir to which a pipe network containing the junction is connected while in the cavitating test cases the same pipe network is discharged towards an open-air reservoir by means of an ad hoc very rapid opening valve apparatus. First of all the experimental data allowed for a deeper insight on the subject from a phenomenological point of view. Then the recorded pressure time histories have been used to validate the numerical results of a code which solves the flow by means of a 1D model suitable to describe unsteady friction and cavitating phenomena. In the code the discrete gascavity model (DGCM) introduced by Provoost and Wylie is integrated in the method of characteristics and the junctions are modeled using a standard constant pressure approach improved with the gas cavity model.

Analysis of Cavitating and non-Cavitating Transient Flow in Pipelines Connected by Junctions / Bartolini, Carlo Maria; Caresana, Flavio; Pelagalli, Leonardo. - 3 /2004 Transport Phenomena in Multi-Phase Flows:(2004), pp. 765-775. (Intervento presentato al convegno ASME 2004 Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference tenutosi a Charlotte, North Carolina, USA nel July 11–15, 2004) [10.1115/HT-FED2004-56622].

Analysis of Cavitating and non-Cavitating Transient Flow in Pipelines Connected by Junctions

BARTOLINI, Carlo Maria;CARESANA, FLAVIO;PELAGALLI, Leonardo
2004-01-01

Abstract

The paper deals with the development of experimental benches designed with the aim of producing test cases of transients flow through different types of junctions both in noncavitating and cavitating conditions. The non-cavitating test cases consist in a rapid depressurization of a reservoir to which a pipe network containing the junction is connected while in the cavitating test cases the same pipe network is discharged towards an open-air reservoir by means of an ad hoc very rapid opening valve apparatus. First of all the experimental data allowed for a deeper insight on the subject from a phenomenological point of view. Then the recorded pressure time histories have been used to validate the numerical results of a code which solves the flow by means of a 1D model suitable to describe unsteady friction and cavitating phenomena. In the code the discrete gascavity model (DGCM) introduced by Provoost and Wylie is integrated in the method of characteristics and the junctions are modeled using a standard constant pressure approach improved with the gas cavity model.
2004
9780791846926
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11566/54910
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